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Fig. 3 | Basic and Clinical Andrology

Fig. 3

From: A new approach for hemodynamics of varicoceles: blood flow patterns based on contrast-enhanced ultrasound

Fig. 3

Example of CEUS images. a No microbubbles appeared in the spermatic vein before contrast injection. b Microbubbles began to enter the spermatic vein after contrast injection. The number of microbubbles entering the spermatic vein gradually increased to the peak (c), then gradually decreased (d), and finally became zero. The red circles and red arrows indicate the spermatic vein. CEUS contrast-enhanced ultrasound

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